Timeline for California Climate Disclosures: SB 253 & SB 261

california climate laws timeline

Table Of Contents

If your company does business in California, the climate compliance clock is ticking.

Two new state laws—SB 253 and SB 261—introduce mandatory emissions and risk reporting requirements starting in 2026. Understanding what’s due and when is critical.

This timeline breaks down the major deadlines, what’s required, and how to prepare.

At-a-Glance: Key Dates

DateRequirement
Jan 1, 2025SB 253 regulations must be adopted
Jan 1, 2026First SB 253 Scope 1 & 2 disclosures due
Jan 1, 2026First SB 261 risk report due
2027 (mid-year)SB 253 Scope 3 disclosures begin (180 days after Scope 1 & 2)
2030Reasonable assurance required for Scope 1, 2, and Scope 3 emissions

Visual Timeline

Visual timeline of SB 253 and SB 261 reporting deadlines between 2025–2030

SB 253: Emissions Disclosure Timeline

Applies to: Companies with $1B+ in annual revenue doing business in California
What’s required: Annual public disclosure of Scope 1, 2, and 3 GHG emissions
Standard: Greenhouse Gas Protocol
Assurance: Third-party limited (then reasonable) assurance required

Timeline:

YearDisclosureNotes
2025CARB adopts implementing rulesDeadline: Jan 1, 2025
2026First Scope 1 & 2 reportingMust follow GHG Protocol
2027First Scope 3 reportingDue within 180 days after Scope 1 & 2
2030Reasonable assurance beginsFor Scope 1, 2, and 3 (if required)

SB 261: Climate Risk Disclosure Timeline

Applies to: Companies with $500M+ in revenue doing business in California
What’s required: Biennial climate-related financial risk reports
Standard: TCFD (or equivalent, e.g. ISSB)
Disclosure: Public on company’s website

Timeline:

YearDisclosureNotes
2026First report dueDeadline: Jan 1, 2026
2028Second report dueContinues every two years

What To Do Now

Here’s your checklist if you’re likely subject to SB 253 or SB 261:

  • Confirm revenue thresholds ($500M or $1B+)
  • Assess current GHG data collection capabilities
  • Identify emission data gaps (especially Scope 3)
  • Assign internal owners for climate risk reporting
  • Choose standards (GHG Protocol, TCFD, ISSB)
  • Set up a timeline tracker aligned to these dates
  • Prepare for assurance provider engagement (SB 253)

Need help with a full compliance checklist? Contact us for a walkthrough or book a demo.

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